Oman

Overview & Legal Framework

Oman is a member of the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property and follows the Nice International Classification of Goods and Services. A separate application must be filed for each class of goods or services.

Examination, Publication & Opposition

Upon filing, the mark is examined for registrability. The Registrar may object in writing to certain elements of the mark during examination — such as the scope of goods or services — or may require amendment of the mark. Accepted trademark and service mark applications are published once in the Official Gazette and in a local newspaper. It is essential to define the list of goods and services precisely at filing to avoid potential objections; the same applies to renewal applications. Publication serves as an invitation to interested parties to oppose registrations that conflict with their interests; oppositions must be filed within the prescribed 60-day period from publication in the Official Gazette.

Protection & Renewal

Protection runs for 10 years from the filing date and is renewable for equal periods. The law grants a six-month grace period for late renewal applications against a fine, and renewals are published in the Official Gazette.

Use Requirement

Use is not a condition for filing or maintaining a registration in Oman. However, the mark becomes vulnerable to cancellation by any interested party who proves continuous non-use for three years, unless the owner presents an acceptable excuse. A registration becomes incontestable once the mark has been used for three consecutive years from registration without any successful legal action against it during that period.

Enforcement

The following are offences punishable by law: unauthorised use of a registered mark; imitation of a mark and its application to goods or services in the same class; sale, possession with intent to sell, or offering for sale of goods bearing a forged mark; and use of a duly registered mark of another for unauthorised promotion of goods or services in the same class.

Requirements

Filing Requirements

Trademark/Service Mark Applications

  • A Power of Attorney signed, notarized, and legalized either by the Apostille or legalized by the Consulate of Oman via courier.
  • The name, nationality, address, and occupation of the applicant.
  • A print of the trademark.
  • A list of specific goods/services and the corresponding classes to be covered by the application.  It is not possible to file the trademark with entire class heading or with all goods/services or without specific goods/services.
  • The meaning of the trademark (if available).
  • A simple copy of the Certificate of Incorporation of the applicant company or an extract of their entry in the Commercial or a Certificate of Good Standing (along with a simple English translation, if it is not in English).  Legalization is not required for this document.
  • A certified priority document (along with a simple English translation), if priority is to be claimed.

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